Working on Your Next Light Rail Project? Here’s What OEMs Need to Know

by Liberty Electronics

The global light rail industry is forecasted to reach $4.97 billion by 2026, growing at an annual rate of 9.8%. While Europe continues to maintain the highest market growth, the recent rise in light rail passengers across major U.S. cities has led to approvals for light rail extension projects throughout the country — expecting to drive market growth even further. Light rail vehicles produced by companies like Bombardier, Siemens, Kawasaki, Hitachi, Alstom, Ansaldo, and others are expanding across the nation due to advancements in areas like noise reduction, comfort and safety.

With this in mind, OEMs serving the light rail industry have a unique opportunity to penetrate the light rail market. Purchasing managers within the light rail industry select projects based on 3 key factors — all of which OEMs should deliver on in order to effectively win the project during the bidding process:

  • Value-based pricing (evaluations based on overall benefits perceived by customers, rather than simply according to competitors or historical prices)
  • Superior customer service
  • Investments in quality control and technology

By employing strategic sourcing and strategic purchasing practices, OEMs can effectively design, produce, and deliver safe and efficient systems to light rail transportation customers.

Value-Based Pricing: The Case for a Strategic Approach

OEMs should plan to implement strategic sourcing techniques to appeal to light rail suppliers. Strategic sourcing plans can facilitate transportation suppliers forming multi-year contracts with third-party vendors, which allows the OEMs to dedicate more resources to marketing, product design, and integration while specialists assemble the nuts and bolts of their products.

Bringing in strategic suppliers to handle sub-assembly production also allows OEMs to focus on the best new practices and customer-specific goals. Strategic procurement strategies benefit the bottom line. Because third-party manufacturers have lower cost structures, cutting-edge manufacturing technologies, commodity-specific expertise, and also serve multiple clients, each individual assembly they make typically costs far less compared to parts assembled in-house. When factoring in life-cycle costs such as overhead support and warranty returns, the savings are even greater.

Meeting Demands for Superior Customer Service

Light rail OEMs depend on suppliers not just for reliable manufacturing services, but also to effectively manage their supply chain. This is where superior customer service and technology service start to blend: many OEMs are looking for suppliers whose processes and IT systems can create a seamless, end-to-end supply chain management system.

In addition to this technology, the following customer service factors are critical:

  • Timely status reports
  • Fast, accurate solutions to inquiries
  • Creative and collaborative problem solving
  • Nimble and rigorous configuration management, including audit and compliance support

Supporting Complex Systems with Quality Control & New Technology

An influx of funding in public transit has spurred innovation in the light rail industry and the technologies it uses. Cloud-based systems such as the Internet of Things (IoT) allow rail companies to gather data from smart sensors, and machine-to-machine (M2M) learning provides more efficient response times. With more timely information, intelligent apps increase customer satisfaction by providing real-time and accurate views of delays or changes to scheduling, making rail transit a more viable option for urban commuters. Suppliers that successfully compete in the rail industry implement the following while demonstrating a command over the complex systems described above:

  • Integrate with the latest advances in production, including automation, Six Sigma methodology and lean manufacturing processes
  • Comply with the most stringent standards and requirements (ISO 9001, AS9100 and NADCAP AC)
  • IT systems that are easily customizable to accommodate evolving requirements

Improve Your Supply Chain Network with Liberty Electronics

Liberty Electronics has developed cutting-edge electronic solutions for OEMs working with the transit industry for decades. Our high-quality electrical cable assemblies, wire harnesses, and box builds have appeared in cities across the country and around the world, and our dedicated team of technicians and professionals will work with you to help design and build the assemblies that you need.

At Liberty Electronics, we’re wired for your success. If you would like to know more about what Liberty Electronics has to offer for the light-rail industry, contact us today and sign up for our informative newsletter.

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How OEMs Can Tap Suppliers To Scale Up Production

by Liberty Electronics

Industry predictions indicate that manufacturing will grow faster than the general economy*. Growth in areas such as global aircraft manufacturing is projected to spike from the less than 4% rise seen from 2013-2017 to nearly 9.5% from 2017 until 2021. These high manufacturing expectations are bound to cause an increase in production needs for OEMs. But how do you best scale up production without falling victim to overspending on inventory or finding yourself unable to fill orders due to long lead-times and or lack of capacity?

Share forecast data with suppliers

Although upcoming demand is never entirely predictable, ordering and building to a forecast rather than an immediate need can prepare OEMs for scaling up production while avoiding fulfillment pitfalls. Use of estimated annual usages (EAU’s) based on forecasts can also lower costs by allowing suppliers to achieve volume driven cost reductions.

Use of a Pull System or a VMI (vendor-managed inventory) approach can be a cost-effective, scalable way to manage demand variations. OEMs can avoid the bullwhip effect by placing buffer inventory at the outsourcing level. With VMI, inventory can be ordered and shipped to a 3PL (third-party logistics) provider. They then maintain the inventory in either an on-site or neighboring warehouse, and the ownership of these parts falls to the outsourcer until the inventory is consumed.

When OEMs pair with vendors who already practice an effective long-term inventory strategy using buffer stock, production can be scaled up smoothly and successfully. These partnerships can have a positive impact as long as vendors are aligned with expectations and resources OEMs need.

Have the Supplier “Move Up the Bill of Material”

One of the fastest ways to increase both production and procurement capacity is to outsource more value-added work to suppliers.  Instead of buying several cable assemblies for example, consider buying the entire assembly that the cables go into. This can mean buying and managing one part number instead of potentially dozens or more.  Not only are production and overhead hours freed up to provide additional capacity for the OEM, an immediate cost reduction is often realized as a result of the supplier’s lower cost structure.

Find the right supplier partner 

The key to a successful partnership is finding the right supplier that can help set you up for scaling success.

Scaling up production means you need a supplier who practices zero defect lean manufacturing and has both the equipment and expertise to maximize the potential of automation. OEMs should look for a supplier who can automate processes such as cutting, stripping, and crimping, as assembly aids and 3D fixtures that perform these tasks reduce build times and ensure consistent quality. Cross-sectioning equipment and software such as Crimp Micrograph Systems enable manufacturers to guarantee accuracy and speed.

Another quality an ideal outsourcing partner should have is the capability to produce work through multiple shifts. Suppliers that offer a variety of shift work for their employees allows for increased production levels to support demand and shifting deadlines.

This flexibility, along with robust quality processes and the redundancy of key equipment and facilities, allow suppliers to scale production to assist OEMs while saving them both time and money. The right outsourcing partner will be willing to stock inventory so that OEMs can build to a forecast and can automate the manufacturing process to support fluctuations without missing deadlines.

For more information on how you can scale up production while avoiding the pitfalls, contact Liberty Electronics today.

*https://mapifoundation.org/economic/2018/3/4/marked-strengthening-in-the-us-manufacturing-outlook  

 

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Why Are Leading OEMs Choosing Turnkey Manufacturing?

by Liberty Electronics

Understanding Turnkey Manufacturing

Turnkey manufacturing solutions are a common outsourcing practice. The term refers to outsourcing production to a single manufacturing partner who controls the process from beginning to end. Companies choose this model because it eliminates the hassle of managing relationships with multiple vendors, making it is as simple as “turning a key” to complete a project.

As businesses strive to remain competitive, there is a need to focus on their core competencies. Fully outsourced contract manufacturing lets them concentrate on other areas of their business with less risk and overhead expense. ThomasNet data shows that as of September 2018, sourcing activity was up 33% month-over-month for aerospace contract manufacturing.

Shortcomings of Staying In-House

There are many benefits of turnkey manufacturing for OEMs as opposed to keeping the manufacturing process in-house. The outsourced manufacturer takes over the responsibility of much of the life cycle of the product, including everything from design input and acquiring materials to product testing and warranties. Managing production in-house would require a facility, equipment, and labor, which all add overhead and liability.

You can implement turnkey manufacturing services quickly and efficiently, saving the OEM time, money, and resources. While it may seem like you have to give up a certain amount of control to use a turnkey model, the right partner will become an extension of your team. This allows the company to access a partner’s state-of-the-art technologies, processes, and expertise, and to focus on its core competencies, giving you a significant competitive edge.

Why Turnkey Is Working

Today’s turnkey manufacturing models are thriving because of improved communication. Turnkey manufacturers can offer advice related to part design, financial savings, and material options for the project. Communication is a key factor as you work to make sure a part meets the necessary specifications.

A breakdown in communications can hinder the design flexibility and production and significantly increase lead times. A competent turnkey manufacturing partner ensures open communication and eliminates the need to coordinate components between multiple suppliers. This means a smooth transition from prototype to production and fewer invoices. In the end, the improved communication leads to increased efficiency, saving you both time and money.

Checklist to Find a Successful Turnkey Manufacturer

Do your research before selecting a manufacturer. A poorly chosen partner can derail the entire project, increasing costs and reducing your efficiency. Avoid selecting someone simply because they offer the lowest price or the fastest turnaround.

Here is a checklist of factors to consider when choosing a turnkey manufacturer:

  • Vet their experience and technical capabilities—this is especially helpful in the design stage when you need a strong project management team.
  • Make sure their commitment to quality matches your expectations. Liberty Electronics has a reputation for efficiency without sacrificing quality.
  • Going offshore may secure a lower purchase price, but it comes with quality, delivery and communication risks that can result in a higher total cost than a domestic turnkey partner.
  • Ensure they have environmental compliance practices in place.
  • Look for a company that is agile with sufficient change management processes and infrastructure.

A Strategic Supply Partner

Liberty Electronics works with OEMs across a variety of industries to provide turnkey manufacturing solutions for electrical cable assemblies, wiring harnesses, and other products. We have extensive experience in the commercial, defense and aerospace industries and understand the strict requirements for robotics, missiles, weapons systems, aircraft electronics, and other military products.

Contact us for more details about working with our team for your next project.

 

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How the Right Contract Manufacturer Benefits OEMs [Video]

by Liberty Electronics

Choosing the right Contract Manufacturer is integral to business success, whether taking a strategic outsourcing approach, or a tactical one.  In this episode of Wired SuccessMark Cessar talks with Liberty’s Director of Business Development, Scott Anderson about how the right Contract Manufacturer can benefit your business, and how that can depend on whether the business takes a strategic approach or a tactical approach to outsourcing the work.

Mark:
Hi my name is Mark Cessar and I’m joined today with Scott Anderson. He is the Director of Business Development at Liberty Electronics. He has worked here for 20 years and has almost 40 years in the industry. Our topic for today is “how the right contract manufacturer can benefit your business.” So Scott, will just start right in so how can the right contract manufacturer help an OEM improve their bottom line?

Scott:
Well thanks Mark, it’s good to be here with you today. What we find it really depends on the approach that the customer takes. If they’re taking a strategic approach, it’s one answer. If they’re taking a tactical approach, it’s another but either way, they can expect to achieve some cost reductions, lead time reductions, capacity increases, and quality and reliability improvements

Mark:
Can you elaborate or provide any examples of tactical versus strategic outsourcing?

Scott:
Sure. On the strategic side, it’s more involved but there is a greater up-side. And so we find that customers are looking at focusing on their core competencies. And so they’re looking at final integration and test and looking really for Liberty to become an extension of their factory to manage this commodity for them. And so this allows them to reassign personnel to more value-added work, reallocate facilities to more value-added work, and at the same time taking advantage of Liberty’s lower rate structure and specialized technology that they might not possess.

Mark:
Well, is there anything else you’d like to add?

Scott:
Well, there are some additional benefits on the strategic side that are worth mentioning particularly on the design side. When companies can integrate more tightly, share information, it results in some significant improvements at the front end. And in addition, strategic agreements are another piece of this that we find helpful. It allows Liberty to build to a forecast and then we can stock raw material, we can stock finished goods, and it takes an assembly that might otherwise be a twenty-six week lead time and convert it to about two days, allowing us to support pull systems and VMI 3PO fulfillment Systems.

Mark:
Well thank you Scott that’s all I have today and thank you for tuning in to another discussion on Wired Success presented by Liberty Electronics.

 

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Quality Assurance In Low-Volume High-Mix Manufacturing

by Liberty Electronics

Read about the tools and strategies manufacturers can use to meet high quality standards in constantly changing assembly environments. 

Assuring quality in a low volume, high mix manufacturing environment presents some unique challenges. Often, the manufacturing process is no sooner set up then it must be disassembled to begin building an entirely different assembly; assemblers just reach a comfort level with the flow of an assembly when they must switch to manufacturing the next one. Likewise, tools and fixtures that are set up for an assembly frequently need to be changed out or re-set up for a new assembly after building a very limited quantity.

Surprisingly, Six Sigma, a methodology that measures defects against millions of opportunities, provides a framework for addressing these low volume, high mix challenges. The DMAIC, or Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control elements of Six Sigma are a good place to start when discussing quality assurance at an Electronic Manufacturing Services (EMS) company like Liberty Electronics:

Define – It’s vital to have a defined plan for each assembly. Liberty, for example, has a plan template that is modified as necessary for each assembly. The plan typically addresses things like the right technology to deploy, validation steps and resources, training, controls and measurements.

Measure – The old adage that you can’t manage what you don’t measure applies here. At Liberty Electronics for example, crimping is a key process that is measured. Tracking process capability is a powerful tool. At Liberty, we track defects per million opportunities (DPMO).

Analyze – Useful data is a gold mine of information for correcting and preventing defects. In God we trust; all others bring data. Gage R&R is an example of an effective analysis tool at Liberty Electronics.

Improve – At Liberty, we believe that if we are not improving, we are going backwards. We deploy powerful tools like Pareto analysis, fishbone diagrams, flow charts, scatter plots, FMEA, etc. to facilitate improvement throughout the value stream.

Control – Poka Yoke or mistake proofing is at the heart of what we do at Liberty to produce defect-free assemblies in a low volume, high mix environment. 3D printing has revolutionized our ability to quickly and inexpensively create assembly and test jigs, fixtures, go/no-go gauges, etc. Training and cross training of employees also must be a top priority. None of this matters, however, if the configuration isn’t correct. Configuration control in terms of document management, items, bills of material, software, etc. is a must. And in low volume, high mix production it must be a lean and nimble system that can get the job done in a timely and efficient way.

Sample 2 with 3D Printed Inspection Fixture 300x169 | Quality Assurance In Low-Volume High-Mix Manufacturing, Liberty Electronics®Achieving world class quality in a low volume, high mix EMS company presents daunting challenges. For an EMS provider like Liberty Electronics, with customers that produce products where people’s lives depend on quality and reliability, necessity is the mother of invention.

If you would like to learn more about Six Sigma quality assurance at Liberty Electronics, contact George Allman at gallman@libertyelectronics.com.

 

 

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EMS Outsourcing Infographic

by Liberty Electronics

In developing standardized procurement processes, operations and purchasing decision-makers should consider strategic sourcing as a part of their procurement best practices. However, they should keep in mind that strategic sourcing is not a single project but rather a key continuous process.

For those companies sincere about establishing control over their supply chains, incorporating strategic sourcing principles should be evaluated. Decision makers must ask: Do we control our supply chain, or does our supply chain control us?

Implementing strategic sourcing as a best practice can certainly increase the company’s profit margins if approached correctly. Even if your company has only recently added a procurement or supply chain manager, then the company is ready to begin exploring strategic sourcing.

It is important to remember that the goal is not to fixate on daily price and delivery time challenges. Instead, approach strategic sourcing as implementing processes and effective relationships, and the overall advantages realized through an effective relationship to achieve quality, price and delivery goals.

 See if outsourcing makes sense for your company here:

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How Procurement Professionals Can Prevent Fulfillment Pitfalls

by Liberty Electronics

With the news of backlogs at record highs this year, industry OEMs and suppliers are looking for ways to ramp up production to meet demand. Meeting these needs can become challenging when fulfillment issues arise. According to forecast experts like Deloitte, manufacturers in 2019 should be focused on strengthening their supply chains, more effectively managing projects, and leveraging advanced technology to increase efficiency. As OEMs and suppliers both contemplate ways to meet demand, here are a few things all procurement professionals should look for in suppliers to prevent fulfillment pitfalls.

Agile and lean manufacturing

Agile manufacturing is all about setting yourself up for speed, efficiency, and convenience. Customer demands can fluctuate, and when manufacturers are agile they can quickly and nimbly pivot with these adjustments. Lean manufacturing is the sturdy and strong foundation required in order for agility to be possible. Small batches, continuous flow production, and quick changeovers are all key components of lean manufacturing. Agile manufacturing builds on top of lean processes and implements four key elements: modular product design, information technology, corporate partners, and knowledge culture.

Safety Stock

When demand rises but the supply isn’t available to fulfill that demand, the entire manufacturing process comes to a halt. Inventory management is one of the key components of fulfillment success, and one of the ways to stay at the top of your inventory game is to maintain safety (or buffer) stock. Maintaining safety stock of key items can reduce the likelihood of out of stock supplies, but space and budget can both be an issue. The good news is, many reliable suppliers will keep safety stock. Whether they decide to order larger amounts for an OEM in case the order increases or the cost is less to order in bulk, suppliers often strategically maintain safety stock to be prepared for these pitfalls and have the controlled areas to store it.

The right ERP

Reliability, customization, and accuracy are nonnegotiables for OEMs and suppliers when it comes to streamlining fulfillment. Comprehensive Enterprise Resource Planning software can foster clear, concise information across a business as well as manage expectations for a variety of departments. The right ERP can integrate every facet of a project; from product planning and design to manufacturing and marketing. Designated individuals have access to relevant information through each phase of the lifecycle. The ability to cost-effectively customize the software is critical to the support of customer-specific requirements as well as evolving standards and regulations.

Reexamined BOM’s

Demand-driven material requirements planning (DDMRP) is causing many OEMs and suppliers to take another look at the way they approach and use their Bills of Material (BOM’s). DDMRP relies on examining inventory levels through the lens of existing supply and pending orders, adds buffer stock strategically into the equation, and determines the level of demand and appropriate response. Strategic buffer stock is considered within the BOM based on the frequency with which a particular part is usually used, ever-changing lead times, and the phase at which certain supply could potentially run out of stock. When supplier procurement professionals examine their needed and existing materials through this more expansive lens based on demand, they’re less likely to face unexpected depletion.

Fewer sourcing partners

This might sound counterintuitive, but OEMs wanting to lower the risk of fulfillment pitfalls might want to consider the benefits of partnering with a few key partners or even a single source supplier for manufacturing needs. When you select a long-term partner, a relationship can be built and strengthened from an earned trust. You can also take the time to create the rapport that allows more integrated systems and streamlined communication. Not to mention, trends and habits learned over time spent together can become the foundation for intuitively predicting and anticipating inventory needs.

To learn more about avoiding fulfillment pitfalls, or to speak with an expert about partnering with a trusted supplier, contact Liberty Electronics today.

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Overcoming Tribal Knowledge in Outsourcing

by Liberty Electronics

Imagine notifying your two largest customers that their lines will be down because you won’t be able to deliver their products for 16 weeks.  Imagine the daily conference calls, site visits, audits, and over-time costs while your organization is turned upside down trying to deliver product, all for one simple reason: a key part of the process was never formally documented on an assembly that is newly outsourced, or outsourced from a new supplier.

No matter how well-equipped a manufacturer is, it is often cost-effective and convenient to outsource certain parts to another supplier. Reliability, quality, capacity, and cost are some of the reasons why a manufacturer might choose to outsource an assembly. Outsourcing can be a great strategy, but it can also reveal problems associated with tribal knowledge: key process elements that somehow escaped official documentation.

Usually, a problem with tribal knowledge arises when the previous manufacturer makes a change to a part during manufacturing without proper documentation. These changes include: a difference of settings on tools utilized, alteration of techniques, or the change, addition, or omission of parts. These seemingly small modifications remain hidden throughout the manufacturing process until the assembly is outsourced to another supplier. The assembly is ordered and received, only to find that, while it meets the print, it does not fit into the upper level assembly, or even worse, it fails in service. Now your customer is unhappy because it has taken months to diagnose the problem, get the documentation changed, and have the new, usable assemblies delivered.

Fortunately, there are steps that can be taken to avoid problems that tribal knowledge can cause. Early collaboration between manufacturer and supplier is paramount so that both parties can discuss, witness, and document the manufacturing process. Product and process photography should be employed to ensure that the entire process is captured. Physical “gold standard” assemblies that have been built previously and that are known to be correct are also useful for the new supplier.

It is crucial that manufacturers recognize and avoid unethical suppliers, who often purposely keep information from their customers in order to inhibit them from switching suppliers. And be wary if the supplier also manufactures components for the assemblies–this often provides more opportunities to leverage these practices. Instead, a company should seek suppliers who operate with transparency and integrity. A supplier with such qualities will demonstrate rigorous configuration management and process controls, thereby developing better documentation and products. And if you’re already being held hostage by a supplier, it may become necessary to find a supplier who will re-engineer the designs to lower cost, shorten lead-times, and give the you the option to have another company manufacture the assembly if desired.

Problems associated with tribal knowledge are a common issue in outsourcing, but they are also preventable. By working with ethical suppliers who communicate well and document their processes and products, a manufacturer can avoid the pitfalls of tribal knowledge that lead to products that, while built to the documented specifications, do not meet your form, fit, or function requirements.

Want to learn more? Contact Liberty today!

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Reduce Supply Chain Issues With a Relationship-Focused Supplier

by Liberty Electronics

Reduce Supply Chain Issues With a Relationship-Focused Supplier

OEMs rely on successful partnerships to improve performance, especially when supply chain issues are top of mind for many businesses. It’s crucial to consider how successful long-term relationships can ease supply chain delays through reduced lead times and expedited problem solving.

Building individualized relationships creates better access to products and helps meet specific needs. Manufacturers can reap the rewards in a complex, constantly evolving environment by working with suppliers who personally know their purchasing, engineering and quality departments.

What Sets a Relationship-Focused Business Apart

Relationship-based businesses focus on engaging customers through information and resources that connect directly to their audience and provide value. Once you’ve established familiarity, open communication channels lead to a beneficial relationship with tone and language that both parties easily understand.
Knowing the ins and outs of OEMs can lead to quick resolutions and proactive awareness of potential order issues, faster turnaround times and a deeper familiarity with product lines. Liberty’s team caters to your needs to help you and your project succeed, especially when the supply chain is experiencing shortages or long lead times. Here’s a deeper look at those benefits:

  • More familiarity with product lines: By knowing customer requirements, suppliers don’t have to start from scratch and can plan on meeting certain specifications ahead of time, potentially shortening the turnaround time for initial units.
  • Reduced lead time: Suppliers could choose to stock components that may have a long lead time, even if there is no current demand. With knowledge of the customer’s product and specifications, suppliers can also plan builds around those requirements to react more quickly.
  • Quicker resolutions: Suppliers would know exactly who to contact about specific issues or concerns. For example, an order could be flagged if the customer typically orders items as sets, but they only order part of the set. Suppose there are engineering questions or quality concerns. In that case, they could go directly to that person to manage the issue more quickly rather than contacting a buyer and waiting for contact information.

While transactional business models succeed in driving sales, this is also true with relationship-focused business models. However, the benefits from the relationship model are longer term vs. short-term financial gains. Ultimately, a strong relationship with suppliers allows OEMs to create systems to stabilize demand for parts and reduce shortage risks.

A Partner, Not Just a Supplier

From your first interaction with a relationship-based business like Liberty Electronics®, you can tell we operate differently. Our team prioritizes building relationships with customers by learning your specific needs and delivering customizable solutions. By immersing ourselves in our customers’ business, we develop a 360-degree understanding of what success looks like. Ultimately, you’ll feel heard and understand we aren’t just a supplier — we’re your partner.

This type of partnership results in more success, better performance and a higher quality standard for both the customer and supplier. With few signs of improvement in the disrupted supply chain, finding a supplier who focuses on building relationships can strengthen your operations.

With over 35 years of leadership in our field, we specialize in supporting aerospace, defense, rail, transportation and nuclear energy industries by providing products including:

  • Electronic wiring harnesses
  • Box builds
  • Electrical cable assemblies
  • Electrical cabinet assemblies
  • Electrical panel assemblies
  • Electromechanical assemblies

In addition to our dedication to quality, service and on-time delivery, we’re a relationship-based supplier that values cooperation over competition and are based in Franklin, PA. To build a long-lasting relationship, contact us on our website or via email about working together.

Why OEMs Should Consider Outsourcing A Level Up the Bill of Material

by Liberty Electronics

The Bill of Material is a critical component of the planning process in manufacturing for any industry. This comprehensive list of components and equipment required to manufacture a product can fluctuate depending on cost, availability, and capacity. For original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), outsourcing a level up the Bill of Materials might prove to be beneficial.

For example, by partnering up with the right contract manufacturer (CM), you might be able to outsource both the cable and harness assemblies and the assemblies themselves. There are a number of advantages for outsourcing at the next level up in assembly.

Increase Capacity

If you need to increase your final assembly, integration, or test capacity, you can immediately increase your capacity by moving the subassembly work to a qualified CM and free up internal personnel to take on this extra workload. Departments such as Planning, Procurement, and Quality can also free up capacity when they only have to manage a few upper-level assemblies rather than a high volume of lower-level assemblies.

Achieve Cost Reductions

Lean CMs often have a lower labor sell rate than the fully burdened hourly labor rate of an OEM. Additionally, a CM can optimize the value stream and sometimes reduce the total required manufacturing hours. By switching upper-level assembly work to a trusted CM, you can take advantage of a reduction in hours plus the lower rate structure, particularly for that overhead personnel needed for production support.

Realize Lead Time and Inventory Reductions

By building to your forecast, CMs can anticipate your needs and stock long lead time components and assemblies. By working with CMs that support Pull Systems and Vendor Managed Inventory Systems (VMI) both with or without third-party logistics providers (3PLs), you can experience further improvements in material availability while reducing lead times and inventory dramatically.

Exploit Improved Designs

When you collaborate with the right CM early enough in the life cycle of a project, they can provide their specialized input on component selections in order to not only reduce cost and lead times but also improve reliability. This level of optimization can continue to drive overall product and process improvement. For example, CMs that have the capability to produce CAD solid models and 3D-printed models can provide faster, less expensive mock-ups that allow for the opportunity to evaluate multiple different design concepts.

It’s important to remember that none of these benefits are possible unless the CM you partner with has a robust and efficient configuration management system in place. Knowing the impact of proposed changes to cost, schedule, stock, work-in-progress and finished goods is critical for effective implementation.

To speak with a contract manufacturing expert on how to efficiently and effectively outsource a level up the Bill of Material, contact Liberty Electronics today.

 

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Strategic Sourcing Basics for Aerospace Manufacturers

by Liberty Electronics

Strategic sourcing processes allow manufacturers to choose the best vendors based on more factors than cost alone. By evaluating other characteristics such as quality management practices, efficient operations, design capabilities, and sustainability, purchasing managers are using strategic sourcing techniques to look at the “bigger picture” for long-term growth.

Strategic Sourcing vs. Traditional Purchasing

During the traditional purchasing process, purchasing managers often make supplier decisions based on the lowest cost per unit and discounts provided for high-volume orders. However, this often results in selecting multiple vendors to work on the similar projects — meaning more complex procedures for your internal team.

Conversely, strategic sourcing:

  • Evaluates the best possible value through the total cost of business
  • Agrees on quality standards for fewer inspections and waste reduction
  • Invests in select suppliers for simplified ordering and invoicing arrangements

Why Does Strategic Sourcing Matter?

Statistics show most businesses spend over 60% of their revenue on purchasing goods and services, while implementing strategic sourcing practices can result in as much as 70% of potential procurement savings. In fact, strategic sourcing often comes with immediate returns for procurement managers by freeing up resources to expand the core business and allowing staff to spend more time doing what they were hired to do.

For example, as manufacturing technology continues to become more automated, engineers have more time to dedicate to creative thinking and design. The same goes for purchasing managers and strategic sourcing.

Strategic sourcing procedures offer three significant and immediate benefits:

  • Financial Incentive – Streamlining procurement operations frees up resources, reduces costs, and increases the overall value of purchases.
  • Decreased Risk – By evaluating more than cost, purchasing managers reduce operational risk by taking factors such as financial stability, sustainability, and innovative momentum into consideration.
  • Goal Alignment – Gaining a partner in business operations helps to ensure that a company’s business goals align with those of their vendors. A robust, trustworthy relationship is paramount for success.

Strategic Sourcing Applications within Aerospace

Growth in the aerospace and defense market has increased the need for electronic manufacturing services and suppliers. Although military specifications were once regarded as the most rigorous compliance standard, these regulations have recently been upstaged by modern commercial quality standards. Since the acceptance of IPC6 Class III standards, most electronic manufacturing services (EMS) companies now maintain the required quality standards necessary for military-spec manufacturing.

As such, there is a growing acceptance of EMS outsourcing, and nearly all U.S.-based aerospace and defense contractors outsource at some level. Some aerospace and defense leaders who are currently outsourcing include:

  • Lockheed Martin
  • Boeing
  • Northrop Grumman
  • Raytheon
  • General Electric
  • Harris
  • Motorola
  • EADS
  • Rockwell Collins
  • United Technologies
  • Honeywell

Sourcing & Consulting Services with Liberty Electronics

As your strategic business partner, Liberty Electronics takes pride in our commitment to quality with vendors that choose us for strategic sourcing. We are ISO 9001-certified and AS9100-certified, and our inspection process is rigorous. Our staff is dedicated to providing a competitively priced, world-class product that will exceed your expectations and your standards.

Maintaining the highest quality means ensuring our manufacturing personnel receive continuing education for on the job requirements and achieves the following certifications:

  • IPC/WHMA-A-620 + Space Addendum
  • IPC J-STD-001 + Space Addendum
  • IPC-A-610
  • NADCAP AC7121

Liberty Electronics’ team works with top defense and commercial OEMs who want to expand their capabilities through teaming with an outsourcing partner — including Bombardier, General Electric, Northrop Grunman and Raytheon. Subscribe to our newsletter today to learn more about how Liberty Electronics can help drive efficiency in your aerospace supply chain with enhanced strategic sourcing processes.

Contact Liberty today with any questions that you may have.

 

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How the Right Contract Manufacturer Can Benefit Your Bottom Line

by Liberty Electronics

Lack of capacity, along with rising operating costs and increased competitive pressures, have caused companies to explore the option of contract manufacturing for their products. Contract manufacturing outsources certain manufacturing operations to a third-party, passing on the responsibility for materials, capital, equipment, staff, and software.

Contract manufacturing allows businesses to shift their focus away from fabrication and assembly and place more emphasis on core business-related tasks such as design, development, integration, and testing. Contract manufacturing is especially ideal for companies that do not possess:

  • In-house capability and/or expertise to reliably produce a certain element or multiple elements of existing or planned products
  • Sufficient capacity to keep up with demand
  • Contingency in the budget to accommodate unforeseen circumstances during production
  • The ability to coordinate the different variables required for product creation, including raw material procurement, design, fulfillment, and delivery

Although contract manufacturing is a beneficial and valuable tool for businesses, specific steps still need to be taken to ensure the outsourcing process is as cost-effective as possible.

Is Outsourcing Tactical or Strategic?

Tactical outsourcing and strategic outsourcing are driven by different factors.

Tactical outsourcing is an approach usually employed by organizations that are seeking a short-term fix and or limited cost reductions. Companies that use tactical outsourcing tend to do so based on criteria such as cost and available delivery dates. This type of outsourcing also allows businesses to hand off limited scopes of work to gain expertise and or capacity.

Tactical outsourcing is viewed as relatively straightforward, as it is based more on immediate need. For example, an OEM may outsource overflow manufacturing to keep up with demand. A company may also outsource to free up capital funds being spent on non-core functions.  Such a move can prevent the need for expending capital on additional floor space and equipment.

Strategic outsourcing, on the other hand, is much more involved, and much more impactful. In contrast to tactical outsourcing, which can be reactive and often short-term in nature, strategic outsourcing involves a more long-term focus. This type of outsourcing allows businesses to hand off functions that either cannot be performed by their organization or are difficult to control and manage.

During this type of outsourcing, decisions are made based on myriad factors and can be considerably more complex than tactical outsourcing. For instance, it often involves the restructuring of an organization based on core competencies and external relationships. Strategic outsourcing might also entail retraining certain employees to do more value-added work.

A strategically outsourced contractor is not just a vendor, but is also a partner in many ways. In a strategic outsourcing partnership, both parties have a significant stake in the relationship. The client frees up money and resources to focus on core business concerns, while the contract manufacturer offers their own core expertise that can improve the production process and maybe even the product itself. In such a relationship, the partners share risks and share investments, ultimately reducing the negative, and amplifying the positive effects on both parties.

Other benefits companies gain from a strategic outsourcing partnership include:

  • Lower internal department handling costs
  • Reduced inventory
  • Increased capacity
  • Access to state-of-the-art processes/technology
  • Increased market competitiveness
  • Reduced training/workforce costs and responsibilities
  • Access to a lower cost structure

One of the primary goals that strategic outsourcing seeks to achieve is a reduction in the total cost of ownership (TCO).

What Should You Measure?

Knowing what metrics to use also plays a substantial role in contract manufacturer selection. Financial and operational (or non-financial) metrics represent two particular parameters that need to be considered.

  • Financial metrics

Outsourcing essentially boosts economic value added (EVA) by significantly reducing operating and capital costs, while inventory reduction, increased turns, and reduced equipment, facility, and personnel costs affect the return on assets (ROA). Financial metrics are used to predict, capture and assess the economic impacts of the outsourcing initiative. They should also be used to evaluate and select the right contract manufacturer. Examining the strength of their bottom line and balance sheet, for example, is a crucial element of selecting the right outsourcing partner.

  • Operational metrics

Money isn’t everything when it comes to metrics. Manufacturing success may be further evaluated by measurements such as on-time delivery, cycle times, quality, and reliability. These parameters can ultimately affect time-to-market (TTM), and overall customer satisfaction with the final product.

A Trusted Contract Manufacturing Partner

Selecting the right contract manufacturer can free up precious resources for more challenging or pressing tasks, which can ultimately improve a company’s productivity and ability to innovate. Liberty Electronics draws on decades of experience to solve complex challenges related to manufacturing, engineering, and quality. We work closely with our clients to offer superior contract manufacturing services, making us a true consultative partner.

 

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Benefits of a Relationship-Minded Supplier [Video]

by Liberty Electronics

Driving performance through successful partnerships is a critical component of the OEM supply chain. Liberty prides itself on being a relationship-minded supplier, knowing the ins and outs of our OEM partners. Quick resolutions and proactive awareness of potential order issues, faster turnaround times for new orders, as well as a deep familiarity with product lines are all benefits of these relationships. This investment in our partnerships results in better performance and a higher standard of quality for both customer and supplier.

In this episode of Wired Success, Mark Cessar asks Liberty Electronics’ Program Director, Troy West, about the benefits of partnering with a relationship-minded supplier.

Mark:

Thank you for tuning in to another episode of “Wired for Success.” I’m here with Troy West, my name is Mark Cessar and we are here to talk about the benefits of a relationship-minded supplier. Liberty Electronics was established in 1985. In these years, we have developed numerous relationships with companies and Troy, can you talk about the benefits that these years of familiarity can have for these companies?

Troy:

Sure, Mark. Some of the benefits would be knowing who to contact about certain issues or concerns that you might have regarding what’s going on with your customer. For example, you may see that a customer that typically orders items as sets, they’re only ordering part of the set instead of the entire set, you can bring that to their attention almost right away and say “Hey, you know, we think you’re missing a part. You may need to go back to your planning, or your engineering to make sure that the parts list is correct or the planning is correct on that item so that all three items get ordered together as they should.” Also, if there’s an engineering question or a quality concern, you might be able to go directly to that engineer, or to that quality person, and have them brought into the loop essentially right away as to what the issue or concern is and have it dealt with much more quickly than having it go to the buyer, and then having the buyer have to figure out who to talk to next, and how to resolve it next.

Mark:

You talked about increased speed. Can you elaborate a little bit on this topic?

Troy:

Sure. There’s several components that we can use to increase speed, or turn around time, for something. One of them would be as you’re more familiar with a customer you can know what their requirements are. You don’t have to start from scratch on those. So if you know for example, they have to have certain specifications that they’re going to have to meet then you can plan on meeting those in advance. And then you don’t have to go back and ask those questions; “Hey you know do we need to have three reterminations for every terminal that’s on your wires?” You just know in advance that you have to have that and you don’t have to go back to the customer for it that can aid in the development of the first units planning on these requirements to be met so that it shortens your turnaround time for the initial units which usually are the longest ones. And as you become more familiar with the customer– and we may have you know long-term contracts or some sort of agreement with them– we may come into a stocking position on commonly used components that may have a long lead time. And you can then use that stocking situation to shorten turnaround time for new orders.

Mark:

Related to increasing speed, can you talk about how a relationship-minded approach can decrease lead times for our customers?

Troy:

Several items that could be impacted by being relationship-minded. One of which is on a long-term customer, we may elect to stock certain components that may have a long lead time even if there is no current demand for them. That will help us to shorten our lead time to them for orders consuming those components going forward. Another potential area that we could reduce the lead time would be when we have a good knowledge of the customer’s product, and the customer’s specifications, we can plan our builds around those requirements, and that will help us to be able to react more quickly, and more completely to their requirements.

Mark:

Can you talk about the commitment that we show to our customers?

Troy:

We want to be a relationship-minded vendor to our customers. We want to have a personal relationship with their purchasing, their engineering, and their quality. We want to be able to help our customers succeed, which in turn, will help Liberty to succeed. In turn that gives us more access to our customer, to their products, to their needs, so that we can hopefully expand and develop that relationship further.

Mark:

Finally, can you talk about the commitment that we have to our customers?

Troy:

Liberty Electronics endeavors to build relationships with our customers, purchasing, engineering, quality. What we find, Mark, is that these relationships help us to be able to resolve/issues concerns more quickly which is a benefit both to our customer and to Liberty itself. The knowledge that you gain by dealing with the people over the years, knowing who to talk to at a customer’s location for whatever the issue or concern is, basically speeds everything along, makes it all go more quickly and is mutually beneficial to the customer and Liberty. The years that we invest in our customers results in, I believe, better performance for them and for Liberty.

 

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Special Delivery: Boxing and Shipping

by Liberty Electronics

Creating a quality product doesn’t just end with the manufacturing phase. Choosing the best packaging and shipping options to meet a client’s needs is also an important step in ensuring a product reaches the client in the same state it left the facility. Components are packaged according to specific standards and or client guidelines, and these may include special instructions or specifications, as well as quality assurance measures taken during the manufacturing and packaging process. A variety of packaging options can be used to achieve this goal, including ESD packaging and 3D-printed covers, as well as other more traditional packing products.

Before the final product is even prepared for shipment, various measures are taken during manufacturing to ensure that the components meet or exceed the client’s specifications. These product validation efforts can be used in support of the packaging process. Articles can be photographed or videotaped in an undamaged state before transit to facilitate root cause corrective action necessitated by shipping damage. It is after these measures are taken that the various packaging options come into play.

ESD protective packaging shields components from external static charge. This is different from standard anti-static foam, which protects the product from static within the package itself. ESD packaging is available in foam sheets or shipping boxes, as well as bubble wrap and metallic film bags. ESD packaging is typical in the industry, meeting the requirements of MIL-STD-3010 4046, EIA 541, EIA 625 and ANSI/ESD S20.20 certifications.

3D-printed covers are a unique way to protect components during shipping. Covers, caps, clips, and other items can be custom-fitted to fragile parts of the assembly, printed in house, and applied to the product during the manufacturing process. This not only ensures the components are protected during shipping, but also during the manufacturing process itself.

Of course, more traditional packing materials–bubble wrap, packing peanuts, and shipping foam–are also used, depending on the requirements of the product and client. As for the shipping process, standard commercial services such as UPS or FedEx are usually adequate to satisfy the contract with a client. Occasionally, common carrier freight lines or special delivery options may be explored, and at times, products may be transferred via a dedicated company vehicle directly to the client to ensure simplicity in the shipping process.

The use of various packing materials, inspections and additive manufacturing all come together to ensure one objective: that customers receive products in the same condition as they left the manufacturing facility. The variety of measures taken toward this end ensures not only the best manufactured product, but the best received product.

Contact Liberty today with any questions that you may have.

 

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